Understanding Facelift Incision Placement

Facelift incisions are not placed arbitrarily. Their position follows established anatomical landmarks—natural skin creases, the contours of the ear, and hairline boundaries—that serve to conceal the resulting scar once healed. The specific incision pattern depends on the surgical technique selected, the degree of correction required, and your individual anatomy.

Standard Facelift Incision Pattern

The conventional incision used in most comprehensive facelift procedures, including deep plane facelift and SMAS facelift surgery, follows a well-established path:

Temporal hairline: The incision commences within or along the hairline at the temple and descends toward the natural curve anterior to the ear.

Pre-auricular crease: It continues along the front of the ear, tracing the natural fold. Some surgeons position this incision within the tragal cartilage (the small projection in front of the ear canal), whilst others follow the pre-tragal crease. Each approach has specific advantages depending on ear anatomy and skin thickness.

Around the earlobe: The line curves beneath and behind the earlobe, then ascends into the groove between the posterior surface of the ear and the scalp.

Posterior hairline: The incision concludes within the hair-bearing skin behind the ear. How far this extends depends on how much neck work is incorporated into the procedure.

Submental incision: When a neck lift forms part of the surgical plan, a separate small incision beneath the chin provides direct access to the platysma muscles, subplatysmal fat, and deeper cervical structures. This incision sits within a natural skin fold and typically heals to a very fine line.

Why These Locations Are Chosen

Each incision position serves a dual purpose—it gives the surgeon adequate surgical access to reposition deeper facial structures, whilst also residing in an area that offers natural concealment. The creases around the ear, the shadow behind the earlobe, and the density of the hairline all help mask healed scars during everyday interactions. Strategic placement also reduces tension across the wound during healing, which directly contributes to finer scar formation.

Incision Variations by Facelift Technique

Not every facelift procedure uses the full standard incision. Different techniques employ modified patterns, and this is worth understanding because incision length and location directly affect your scar profile.

Vertical Restore Facelift

The Vertical Restore Facelift uses the complete standard incision pattern to provide access for comprehensive repositioning of the SMAS, platysma, and overlying tissues. Because this technique addresses all facial zones—midface, lower face, jawline, and neck—it requires full access. The trade-off is a longer incision line, but the fact that underlying structures bear the repositioning load (rather than skin tension) typically produces well-healed, fine scars.

Short Scar Facelift

The short scar facelift eliminates the incision behind the ear entirely, confining the surgical access to the temporal hairline, pre-auricular crease, and around the earlobe. This reduces total scar length meaningfully, making it a consideration for patients whose primary concerns are in the midface and jowl region rather than the neck.

Ponytail Facelift

The ponytail facelift takes a distinctly different approach, confining all incisions to within the hairline—at the temples and across the temporal scalp. No incisions are made around the ears. Patients can wear their hair pulled back without any visible surgical evidence. However, the trade-off involves more limited access to deeper facial structures and the neck, which restricts the degree of correction achievable.

Revision Facelift

A revision facelift presents unique scar considerations. When revising a previous procedure, Dr Turner works within or around existing scar lines wherever possible. In some cases, poorly positioned original incisions may need to be relocated to improve concealment. Scar tissue from the initial surgery can also affect healing, so revision patients should understand that scar behaviour may differ from a primary procedure.

How Facelift Scars Heal Over Time

Understanding the biological timeline of scar maturation helps set appropriate expectations. Scars do not reach their final appearance for 12 to 18 months after surgery, and what you see during the first weeks bears little resemblance to the eventual outcome.

Weeks 1–4: Acute Healing Phase

During the first month, incision lines are clearly visible. They appear red or pink, may feel firm or slightly raised, and cannot be effectively concealed with makeup for the first 10 to 14 days (until incisions are fully sealed and sutures removed). Swelling in adjacent tissues can also make scars appear more prominent than they actually are. This is the phase when most patients plan time away from professional and social commitments. For a detailed guide on what to expect during this period, see our facelift recovery resource.

Months 2–6: Active Remodelling

Between months two and six, scars undergo significant changes. Redness gradually fades, firmness softens, and raised areas begin to flatten. During normal social interaction at conversational distance, most people will not notice your scar lines unless they are actively searching for them. This is the period when many patients report that colleagues and acquaintances perceive they look well or rested without identifying surgery as the cause.

Months 6–18: Scar Maturation

By six months and continuing through to approximately 18 months, scars reach their mature state. Well-healed facelift scars typically settle as fine, pale lines that sit within natural skin creases and hairline boundaries. Under everyday conditions—normal lighting, standard conversational distance—they become extremely difficult to detect. Scars hidden within the hair-bearing scalp are essentially invisible.

Setting Realistic Expectations

No scar is completely invisible under magnification or intense scrutiny. That said, the objective of careful incision placement and meticulous closure is practical concealment during real-world situations: professional settings, social events, close personal interactions, and daily life. The vast majority of patients find their mature scars meet or surpass what they anticipated.

During your consultation at Dr Turner’s Bondi Junction clinic, he can discuss what to realistically expect based on your skin type, chosen procedure, and individual healing characteristics.

What Affects Your Scar Outcome

Multiple variables determine how your scars ultimately look. Some sit within your control; others relate to your biology.

Surgical Factors

The precision of incision placement, the quality of tissue handling during surgery, and the closure method all influence the final scar. Layered closure techniques—where deeper sutures carry the wound tension so that skin edges sit together without strain—consistently produce finer scars than single-layer closures. Facelift approaches that reposition deeper structures (such as the deep plane and SMAS techniques) reduce reliance on skin tension, which generally improves scar quality compared to older skin-only methods.

Genetics and Skin Type

Your inherited healing biology plays a substantial role. Some individuals naturally deposit more collagen during wound repair, producing thicker or more prominent scars. A personal or family history of keloid scars (those that extend beyond the original wound boundary) or hypertrophic scars (raised, thickened scars that remain within the wound boundary) indicates a higher likelihood of similar scar behaviour after facelift surgery. Skin pigmentation also matters—darker skin tones carry a greater tendency toward post-inflammatory colour changes around incision sites.

Age

There is an interesting paradox with age and scarring. Younger patients typically heal faster, but their more active collagen response can produce thicker scars. Older patients often develop finer, less conspicuous scars because their wound healing response is less aggressive.

Smoking and Nicotine

Nicotine—from cigarettes, vaping, patches, or gum—constricts blood vessels and significantly impairs tissue oxygenation. This directly compromises wound healing and increases the risk of wound breakdown, infection, and poor scar formation. Complete cessation of all nicotine products is required before and after surgery. This is not a preference; it is a medical requirement for safe healing.

Medical History and Medications

Conditions such as diabetes, autoimmune disorders, and bleeding disorders can impair wound healing. Medications including anticoagulants, immunosuppressants, and corticosteroids may also affect how your incisions repair. All medications and medical conditions should be discussed thoroughly during your consultation.

Your Post-Operative Compliance

How faithfully you follow your surgeon’s wound care instructions, activity restrictions, and scar management protocols has a direct bearing on scar quality. This is one of the most significant modifiable factors in your control.

Caring for Your Incisions After Surgery

Proper wound care and scar management begin immediately after surgery and continue for months. The following evidence-based strategies support optimal healing.

Sun Protection

Ultraviolet radiation is the single most damaging external factor for healing scars. UV exposure causes hyperpigmentation—a darkening of scar tissue that can persist for years and proves difficult to reverse.

During the first three months, direct sun exposure on healing incisions should be avoided entirely. Use wide-brimmed hats and physical barriers when outdoors. Do not apply sunscreen directly to incision lines until they are completely sealed and sutures have been removed. Once healed, apply broad-spectrum SPF 50+ sunscreen to all scar areas whenever you will be outdoors. Physical sunscreens (zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) provide reliable protection. Continue diligent sun protection throughout the entire maturation period and beyond.

Silicone-Based Scar Products

Silicone sheeting and gel formulations represent the most well-supported topical treatment for scar management. These products help regulate collagen deposition and maintain hydration at the wound surface, both of which contribute to flatter, softer scars. Application typically begins two to four weeks after surgery, once incisions have fully sealed, and continues for three to six months.

Scar Massage

Gentle massage of healing scars can help break down excess collagen deposits and improve scar pliability. Using your fingertips, apply light circular pressure for two to three minutes, several times daily. Only commence massage once Dr Turner has confirmed your incisions are ready—usually several weeks post-operatively. Massage should never be painful; if it causes discomfort, reduce the pressure or wait until healing has progressed further.

Wound Care and Activity

Follow all wound care instructions exactly as provided. Keep incisions clean and dry during the initial healing period, and avoid applying any products to incision lines unless specifically directed. Respect activity restrictions—premature return to strenuous exercise or heavy lifting places tension across healing wounds and can widen scars or cause wound separation. Attend all follow-up appointments at Dr Turner’s Bondi Junction clinic so your healing can be monitored and any concerns addressed promptly.

Makeup After Surgery

Cosmetics should not be applied over incision lines until they are completely sealed and all sutures have been removed—typically 10 to 14 days post-operatively. Once cleared by Dr Turner, use clean applicators and gentle, mineral-based or hypoallergenic products. Colour-correcting formulations (green-tinted products neutralise redness) can be effective during the months when scars remain pink.

Treating Scars That Aren’t Healing Well

Most facelift scars heal well with standard care. However, some patients develop scar concerns that benefit from additional intervention.

Hypertrophic Scars

Raised, thickened scars that remain within the original incision boundary may respond to corticosteroid injections, silicone products, or targeted laser treatment. These interventions help flatten and soften the scar tissue.

Hyperpigmented Scars

Scars that darken beyond the surrounding skin tone can be improved with prescription topical lightening agents, chemical peels, or pigment-specific laser treatments. Strict sun protection is essential throughout any pigmentation treatment.

Widened Scars

If a scar stretches broader than anticipated, surgical scar revision may be considered once the scar has fully matured—typically no earlier than 12 to 18 months after the original procedure.

Keloid Scars

Scars that grow beyond the boundaries of the original incision are uncommon in facial surgery. When they do occur, treatment options include corticosteroid injections, cryotherapy, silicone products, laser treatment, or surgical excision combined with adjunctive therapies to reduce recurrence risk.

When Is Scar Revision Surgery Appropriate?

Scar revision involves excising the existing scar and re-closing the wound with meticulous technique. It is only considered once scars have completely matured and when non-surgical treatments have not achieved satisfactory improvement. It is important to understand that revision does not guarantee a better outcome—some individuals simply heal with consistent patterns regardless of refined technique. An honest assessment during consultation can help determine whether revision offers a reasonable prospect of meaningful improvement.

For a broader understanding of surgical risks including scar-related complications, visit our risks and complications resource.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Individual results will vary from patient to patient and depend on factors such as genetics, age, diet, and exercise. All invasive surgery carries risk and requires a recovery period and care regimen. Be sure you do your research and seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified Specialist Plastic Surgeon before proceeding. Any details are general in nature and are not intended to be medical advice or constitute a doctor-patient relationship.